2-(2-nitrophenyl)azopropanedinitrile
- Molecular formula
- C11H5N5O2
- CAS Number
- 4558-27-4
- IUPAC Name
- 2-(2-nitrophenyl)azopropanedinitrile
- Molecular Weight
- 214.17g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.3567g/cm3
- Appearance
- can be influenced by its packing and crystalline structure, which is often densely packed due to the presence of nitrile groups.
- Synonyms
- ((o-Nitrophenyl)azo)malononitrile
Identification
Interesting Facts about 2-(2-nitrophenyl)azopropanedinitrile
2-(2-nitrophenyl)azopropanedinitrile is a fascinating chemical compound, primarily noted for its unique structural and functional properties. This organic molecule is a part of the azo compound family, which are characterized by the presence of the azobenzene functional group (-N=N-). Here are some intriguing points about this compound:
- Applications in Dyes: Compounds like 2-(2-nitrophenyl)azopropanedinitrile are often used in the production of dyes and pigments. Their vibrant color and stability make them suitable for textile and industrial applications.
- Photochemical Behavior: Azo compounds are known for their ability to undergo reversible photoisomerization when exposed to light, switching between their trans and cis forms. This unique property opens up opportunities in the development of light-sensitive materials.
- Biological Significance: Some azo compounds exhibit biological activity, particularly in pharmaceutical contexts. Studying compounds like 2-(2-nitrophenyl)azopropanedinitrile can lead to the discovery of novel therapeutic agents.
- Environmental Concerns: The degradation of azo dyes in the environment can lead to the release of hazardous by-products. Understanding the degradation pathways of compounds like this one is crucial for developing environmentally friendly chemical processes.
The study of compounds such as 2-(2-nitrophenyl)azopropanedinitrile illustrates the intersection of organic chemistry with practical applications in materials science, environmental chemistry, and biochemistry. As chemists delve deeper into the properties and behaviors of such molecules, they unlock a plethora of potential uses in various industries:
- Textile Industry
- Pharmaceutical Sector
- Environmental Monitoring
- Material Sciences
As the famous chemist Linus Pauling once said, "The nature of the chemical bond is the most important fundamental concept in chemistry." Understanding compounds like 2-(2-nitrophenyl)azopropanedinitrile helps us appreciate the complexity and versatility of chemical bonds.