Tetracaine hydrochloride

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Identification

Molecular formula
C15H24ClNO2
CAS Number
136-47-0
IUPAC Name
2-[(2-tert-butylphenyl)-phenyl-methoxy]ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride
Molecular Weight
324.89g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.0570g/cm3
Synonyms
Bufenadrine hydrochloride
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[(2-tert-butylphenyl)-phenyl-methoxy]ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium Chloride

This compound, a quaternary ammonium salt, is notable for its unique structure and diverse applications. Quaternary ammonium compounds have fascinating properties due to their positively charged nitrogen atom, making them amphiphilic. Here are some interesting aspects to consider:

  • Structure and Composition: The presence of tert-butyl and methoxy groups enhances lipophilicity, influencing the solubility in organic solvents.
  • Surface Activity: This compound is likely to exhibit surfactant properties, which makes it valuable in various formulations such as detergents and emulsifiers.
  • Biocidal Properties: Quaternary ammonium compounds are well-known for their antimicrobial properties, often used in disinfectants and antiseptics.
  • Applications: Beyond cleaning agents, this compound could find applications in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and as a phase transfer catalyst in organic synthesis.
  • Stability and Reactivity: Quaternary ammonium compounds are generally stable under a wide range of conditions; however, they can be reactive towards certain nucleophiles, allowing for interesting synthetic pathways.

Overall, 2-[(2-tert-butylphenyl)-phenyl-methoxy]ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium chloride represents a fascinating intersection of organic chemistry and practical applications, where understanding its properties can lead to improvements in both scientific research and industrial products.

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