Thiamine pyrophosphate

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Identification

Molecular formula
C12H19N4O7P2S
CAS Number
154-87-0
IUPAC Name
[[2-[3-[(4-amino-2-methyl-pyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-thiazol-3-ium-5-yl]ethoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl] hydrogen phosphate
Molecular Weight
425.33g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.4500g/cm3
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[3-[(4-amino-2-methyl-pyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-thiazol-3-ium-5-yl]ethoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl Hydrogen Phosphate

This fascinating compound is a prime example of how complex organic structures can play vital roles in biological systems and pharmaceutical applications. Here are some intriguing aspects to consider:

  • Biological Relevance: The presence of pyrimidine and thiazole rings is significant because these structures are often found in an array of biologically active molecules. They are known to participate in crucial biochemical pathways.
  • Medicinal Chemistry: Compounds like this one can be important in drug design. The unique combination of functional groups, including phosphates, may enhance biological activity or modulatory effects in vivo.
  • Dual Role of Phosphate Groups: Phosphate groups are not only critical in energy transfer (as in ATP) but also in the regulation of cellular activities. The phosphoryl moieties in this compound may influence enzyme activity or receptor interactions.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship: Altering individual components of this compound can lead to a variety of biological responses. This property is invaluable in the development of targeted therapies, allowing chemists to optimize compounds for maximal efficacy.
  • Potential Research Implications: Exploring compounds with intricate structures like this can lead to breakthroughs in understanding disease mechanisms or developing new therapeutic agents.

In summary, the complexity of 2-[3-[(4-amino-2-methyl-pyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-thiazol-3-ium-5-yl]ethoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl hydrogen phosphate reflects the diverse biochemical capabilities inherent in its structure. As research continues to unfold, compounds like this will undoubtedly shed light on innovative approaches to pharmaceuticals and biological sciences.

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