Arginine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C6H14N4O2
CAS Number
74-79-3
IUPAC Name
2-(3-carboxypropanoylamino)-5-guanidino-pentanoic acid
Molecular Weight
174.20g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.4000g/cm3
Synonyms
N2-Succinoylarginine
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(3-carboxypropanoylamino)-5-guanidino-pentanoic acid

2-(3-carboxypropanoylamino)-5-guanidino-pentanoic acid, often referred to as a complex amino acid derivative, has garnered attention in the scientific community, particularly in the fields of biochemistry and pharmacology.

Biological Significance

This compound plays a crucial role in several biological processes, particularly in the synthesis of proteins and as a precursor to important biomolecules. Here are some key points:

  • Metabolic Pathways: It is involved in metabolic pathways that are essential for the regulation of nitrogen in living organisms.
  • Amino Acid Connections: As a derivative of amino acids, it contributes to the structural and functional diversity of peptides.
  • Potential Therapeutic Uses: Researchers are exploring its potential in drug design, as it may help in targeting specific pathways in diseases.

Chemical Properties

The compound’s structure implies substantial functionality and reactivity. Its composition suggests it could act as:

  • A Buffer Agent: The presence of multiple functional groups may confer buffering capacity in biochemical systems.
  • Complex Formation: It potentially participates in complex formation with metal ions, which is a significant aspect when discussing its biochemical interactions.

In Research

Ongoing research surrounding 2-(3-carboxypropanoylamino)-5-guanidino-pentanoic acid has focused on:

  • Protein Engineering: Investigating how alterations in its structure can improve the properties of engineered proteins.
  • Drug Development: Aiming to utilize its unique structure to develop new pharmacologically active compounds.

In summary, 2-(3-carboxypropanoylamino)-5-guanidino-pentanoic acid is more than just a chemical compound; it represents a critical intersection of organic chemistry and biological function. With ongoing research, its potential applications could lead to significant advancements in medicine and biotechnology.

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