Disperse Orange 3

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Identification

Molecular formula
C14H12ClN3O3
CAS Number
730-40-5
IUPAC Name
2-[3-chloro-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-(4-nitrophenyl)azo-anilino]ethanol
Molecular Weight
287.69g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.4530g/cm3
Synonyms
Ethanol, 2, 2'-[[3-chloro-4-[(4-nitrophenyl)azo]phenyl]imino]bis-
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[3-chloro-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-(4-nitrophenyl)azo-anilino]ethanol

This remarkable compound belongs to the class of azo dyes, which are known for their vibrant colors and applications in various fields. Here are some fascinating points regarding its structure and properties:

  • Azo Group: The presence of the azo group (-N=N-) is a hallmark of azo compounds, imparting rich colors due to the way these compounds absorb light. Azo dyes can produce a wide range of hues, making them popular in the textile industry.
  • Chloro Substituent: The incorporation of a chlorine atom in the compound enhances its reactivity, which can be beneficial for various chemical reactions, including dyeing processes.
  • Biocompatibility: The presence of a hydroxyethyl group suggests potential biocompatibility, making it an attractive candidate for biomedical applications, such as in drug delivery or as a probe in biological assays.
  • Environmental Considerations: As with many synthetic dyes, the environmental impact of azo dyes is a critical focus in modern chemistry. Researchers strive to develop more sustainable and non-toxic alternatives.

Moreover, this compound showcases an interesting combination of functional groups that may exhibit merging functionalities, bridging the gap between synthetic dye chemistry and practical applications in life sciences.

In summary, 2-[3-chloro-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-(4-nitrophenyl)azo-anilino]ethanol is more than just a compound; it's a multi-faceted molecule that embodies the intersection of chemistry, color, and application. As we delve deeper into its attributes, we uncover new potentials that extend beyond its chemical structure.

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