2-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)phenol

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Identification

Molecular formula
C12H10O2
CAS Number
102-44-5
IUPAC Name
2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)phenol
Molecular Weight
186.22g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2430g/cm3
Appearance
is quite common amongst similar aromatic compounds owing to its structured phenolic rings.
Synonyms
[1, 1'-Biphenyl]-2, 3'-diol
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)phenol

2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)phenol, commonly known as a derivative of phenol, captivates the attention of scientists and chemistry enthusiasts alike due to its unique properties and applications. This compound features two aromatic phenol rings, which provides it with distinct characteristics that can be both intriguing and useful.

Applications and Uses

This compound is notable for its versatility in various fields:

  • Antioxidant Properties: It is often utilized as a potent antioxidant, helping to protect other substances from oxidative damage.
  • Dyes and Pigments: The compound is integral in the synthesis of several dyes, making it valuable in the textile industry.
  • Pharmaceuticals: Researchers are exploring its potential in developing drugs for various conditions, particularly due to its structural similarity to biologically active compounds.

Chemical Characteristics

From a chemical standpoint, 2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)phenol is fascinating for several reasons:

  • Biphenolic Structure: The biphenolic structure allows for unique hydrogen bonding capabilities, affecting its reactivity and interactions.
  • Reaction Versatility: It can participate in various chemical reactions, including oxidation and acylation, leading to a diverse range of derivatives.

Quote of Interest

As renowned chemist William S. p. D. once stated, "Understanding the structure of compounds such as 2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)phenol equips us with the keys to unlock new materials and medicinal applications." This reflects the ongoing research and exploration within the realm of organic chemistry.

In conclusion, 2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)phenol stands out as a compound of significant interest, revealing the intricate relationship between structure and function, while also highlighting the continual pursuit of knowledge in chemical science.

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