Quercetin

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Identification

Molecular formula
C15H10O7
CAS Number
117-39-5
IUPAC Name
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-chroman-4-one
Molecular Weight
302.24g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.7990g/cm3
Synonyms
(+/-)-Taxifolin
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-chroman-4-one

This compound, less commonly known as a type of flavonoid, showcases the fascinating complexity of plant secondary metabolites. As a member of the flavonoid family, it plays a crucial role in various biological activities. Here are some engaging facts about this compound:

  • Natural Origin: Flavonoids like this compound are widely found in fruits, vegetables, and medicinal plants, contributing not only to the color and flavor of these items but also to their health benefits.
  • Health Benefits: Research suggests that flavonoids exhibit various biological activities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer properties. They are also known to support cardiovascular health and improve vascular function.
  • Chemical Structure: The intricate structure of this compound, which includes multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups, is responsible for its solubility and potential to donate electrons, enhancing its antioxidant capabilities.
  • Food Sources: Foods rich in flavonoids, including apples, onions, berries, and green tea, are often associated with numerous health benefits and have become popular choices among health-conscious consumers.
  • Cosmetic Applications: Due to its properties, this compound is also explored in the cosmetic industry for its ability to protect skin from oxidative stress and promote an even skin tone.
  • Scientific Interest: Ongoing studies focus on elucidating the mechanisms through which flavonoids exert their health benefits, making them a hot topic in nutritional biochemistry.

As we delve deeper into the world of phytochemicals, compounds like 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-chroman-4-one remind us of the intricate relationship between plants and human health. With every discovery, we inch closer to understanding their full potential!

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