Epigallocatechin gallate
- Molecular formula
- C22H18O11
- CAS Number
- 989-51-5
- IUPAC Name
- 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl)oxymethyl]tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-chromen-7-one
- Molecular Weight
- 458.37g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.8563g/cm3
Identification
Interesting Facts about 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl)oxymethyl]tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-chromen-7-one
This complex organic compound is a fascinating member of the flavonoid family known for its intricate structure and potential health benefits. Flavonoids are renowned for their antioxidant properties, which help combat oxidative stress in biological systems. The compound's multifaceted structure features multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups, contributing to its antioxidant capacity, making it an attractive area of study for both scientists and health enthusiasts alike.
Key Features:
- Natural Sources: Compounds with similar structures are often found in various plants, particularly in fruits and vegetables, indicating their role in human nutrition and health.
- Biological Activity: Studies suggest that flavonoids possess anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anticancer properties, showcasing the significance of this compound in medicinal chemistry.
- Chemical Complexity: The presence of multiple sugar moieties linked through glycosidic bonds highlights the compound's intricate nature, which can influence its reactivity and biological activity.
- Potential Applications: Due to its structural similarity with known bioactive compounds, it may hold promise for drug development or as a natural supplement.
As a budding chemist, exploring such a complex compound allows for a greater understanding of how small changes in molecular structure can dramatically alter chemical behavior and biological effects. This compound epitomizes the beauty and utility of organic chemistry in life sciences. In the words of Nobel Laureate Linus Pauling, "The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas." In this sense, the study of compounds like this one fuels creativity and innovation in the pursuit of new therapeutic agents.