Azithromycin

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Identification

Molecular formula
C38H72N2O12
CAS Number
83905-01-5
IUPAC Name
2-[[(3R,5S,6S,7R,8S,9R,12R,13S,14S,15R)-14-acetoxy-8-(5-acetoxy-4-methoxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl)oxy-5,7,9,12,13,15-hexamethyl-10,16-dioxo-1,11-dioxaspiro[2.13]hexadecan-6-yl]oxy]-3-hydroxy-N,N,6-trimethyl-tetrahydropyran-4-amine oxide
Molecular Weight
748.98g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.1800g/cm3
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[[[3R,5S,6S,7R,8S,9R,12R,13S,14S,15R)-14-acetoxy-8-(5-acetoxy-4-methoxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl)oxy-5,7,9,12,13,15-hexamethyl-10,16-dioxo-1,11-dioxaspiro[2.13]hexadecan-6-yl]oxy]-3-hydroxy-N,N,6-trimethyl-tetrahydropyran-4-amine oxide

This complex compound, often referred to in the literature for its intricate structure, is a fascinating example of natural product chemistry. Its detailed stereochemistry showcases how the arrangement of atoms can influence biological activity significantly.

Key Features:

  • Steroidal Origins: This compound is likely derived from natural steroidal precursors, hinting at its potential bioactivity.
  • Multiple Functional Groups: The presence of acetoxy and methoxy groups along with the oxime functionality indicates the potential for diverse reactivity and biological interactions.
  • Pharmacological Potential: Given its complex interaction with biological systems, this compound may serve as a lead compound for the development of new therapeutics.
  • Structural Diversity: Compounds like this exemplify the remarkable diversity of chemical structures found in nature, which can lead to a myriad of biological functions.

Moreover, it is noteworthy that compounds with such intricate frameworks often play roles in traditional medicine systems, being utilized for their therapeutic effects. “The complexity of nature often reflects in the intricacy of its molecules,” states a well-known chemist in the field of natural products. This compelling nature of the compound invites further investigation into its mechanisms of action and potential applications in medicinal chemistry.


As we continue to explore and characterize such compounds, we unveil new insights into their functionality and significance within broader biological contexts. The ongoing research into compounds like this one emphasizes the importance of chemical diversity in drug discovery and development.

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