Disperse Orange 1

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Identification

Molecular formula
C16H17ClN4O3
CAS Number
2581-69-3
IUPAC Name
2-[4-(2-chloro-4-nitro-phenyl)azo-N-ethyl-anilino]ethanol
Molecular Weight
323.78g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3660g/cm3
Synonyms
Disperse Red 13
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[4-(2-chloro-4-nitro-phenyl)azo-N-ethyl-anilino]ethanol

This compound, known for its unique chemical structure, is a fascinating example of azo compounds, which are characterized by the presence of the azo group (–N=N–). Here are some intriguing insights about this specific molecule:

  • Azo Compounds: The azo group grants this compound unique properties, including vibrant coloration, making it useful in various dye applications.
  • Applications: Its application extends to the textile industry, where it is employed as a dye due to its exceptional ability to impart bright and stable colors.
  • Toxicity and Environmental Concerns: It is essential to note that many azo dyes, especially those containing halogenated groups like chlorine, can be hazardous and may pose environmental risks. Thus, careful consideration is needed in its handling and application.
  • Structure-Activity Relationships: Understanding the molecular structure helps in predicting the compound's reactivity and potential uses in various chemical reactions, significant in drug discovery and materials science.
  • Research Relevance: Scientists study such compounds to develop new materials with specific properties, enhancing fields ranging from medicinal chemistry to nanotechnology.

In summary, 2-[4-(2-chloro-4-nitro-phenyl)azo-N-ethyl-anilino]ethanol is not just a chemical compound; it embodies the intricate relationships between structure and function, underscoring the importance of chemistry in industrial applications and environmental stewardship. As chemists, we are continually drawn to how these compounds can be modified to mitigate risks and enhance their utility in various fields.

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