Atrazine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C8H14Cl3N5
CAS Number
1912-24-9
IUPAC Name
2-[[4-[2-hydroxyethyl(methyl)amino]-6-(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-methyl-amino]ethanol
Molecular Weight
215.68g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.1871g/cm3
Synonyms
2-[[4-[2-hydroxyethyl(methyl)amino]-6-(trichloromethyl)-1, 3, 5-triazin-2-yl]-methylamino]ethanol
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[[4-[2-Hydroxyethyl(methyl)amino]-6-(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-methyl-amino]ethanol

2-[[4-[2-Hydroxyethyl(methyl)amino]-6-(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-methyl-amino]ethanol, often referred to as a triazine derivative, presents a fascinating mixture of structural complexity and functional versatility. Here are some intriguing insights:

  • Versatile Applications: This compound is known for its utility in agrochemicals, particularly as a herbicide. Its ability to selectively target specific plant processes makes it invaluable in agricultural environments.
  • Mechanism of Action: The triazine ring in this compound plays a crucial role in inhibiting photosynthesis in target plants by interfering with the electron transport chain, which is critical for energy production.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of this compound involves multi-step procedures that can include various reactions such as alkylation and chlorination, showcasing the intricate strategies chemists employ to create such specialized molecules.
  • Environmental Considerations: Given its rise in usage, studies on the environmental persistence of this compound and its potential effects on non-target organisms are of paramount importance in chemical safety assessments.
  • Structural Characteristics: The presence of a trichloromethyl group increases lipophilicity, enhancing the compound's ability to penetrate plant cell membranes, thereby increasing its effectiveness as a herbicide.

In the words of renowned chemist Marie Curie, "One never notices what has been done; one can only see what remains to be done." This sentiment resonates strongly in the study of compounds like 2-[[4-[2-hydroxyethyl(methyl)amino]-6-(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-methyl-amino]ethanol, as researchers continually seek to understand and improve the applications of these powerful chemical agents.

In conclusion, the structural and functional attributes of this compound not only reveal the ingenuity of chemical synthesis but also highlight the importance of responsibility and regulation in chemical applications, particularly in agriculture.

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