Agmatine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C5H14N4
CAS Number
25513-64-8
IUPAC Name
2-(4-aminobutyl)guanidine
Molecular Weight
130.19g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.0370g/cm3
Synonyms
agmatine
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-(4-Aminobutyl)guanidine

2-(4-aminobutyl)guanidine is an intriguing compound that plays a significant role in various biological and chemical processes. Here are some fascinating insights into this molecule:

  • Biological Relevance: This compound is known for its potential as a nitric oxide (NO) donor. Nitric oxide itself is a signaling molecule with crucial roles in cardiovascular health, neuronal function, and immune response.
  • Applications in Research: Researchers are exploring its use in pharmacological studies, particularly in developing treatments for conditions related to vasodilation and inflammation.
  • Structure and Function: The presence of an amino group in its structure suggests that the compound may interact with biological systems in ways similar to amino acids, potentially influencing protein behavior.
  • Historical Uses: Compounds with similar structural motifs have been utilized in various therapeutic applications, showcasing the importance of molecular structure in dictating biological activity.

As a compound that bridges chemistry and biology, 2-(4-aminobutyl)guanidine exemplifies how a simple change in molecular structure can lead to significant effects in living organisms. Scientists continue to unravel its complexities, positioning it as a potentially valuable tool in medicinal chemistry and pharmacotherapy.

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