Terpinen-4-ol

ADVERTISEMENT

Identification

Molecular formula
C10H18O
CAS Number
562-74-3
IUPAC Name
2-(4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl)propan-2-ol
Molecular Weight
154.25g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.9306g/cm3
Synonyms
alpha-TERPINEOL
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl)propan-2-ol

This compound, known as 2-(4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl)propan-2-ol, showcases some intriguing aspects from both a synthetic and structural chemistry perspective.

1. Structural Significance

The molecular architecture of this compound includes a cyclohexene ring, which adds a layer of stability due to its cyclic nature. The incorporation of a hydroxyl group (-OH) contributes to its reactivity and solubility characteristics.

2. Chemical Versatility

In synthetic organic chemistry, compounds like this are often utilized as intermediates. They can participate in various reactions such as:

  • Alcohol Reactions: The hydroxyl group can undergo dehydration, oxidation, and substitution reactions.
  • Carbonyl Chemistry: The cyclohexene moiety allows for the formation of new carbon-carbon bonds.
  • Electrophilic Additions: The double bond in the ring can react with electrophiles, making it a vital component in multi-step syntheses.

3. Applications in Flavor and Fragrance

This compound's unique structure can potentially lead to the development of specific aromas and flavors in the cosmetic and food industries. Compounds with cyclohexene structures have been frequently studied for their olfactory properties.

4. Potential Biological Relevance

The hydroxyl group in 2-(4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl)propan-2-ol may play a crucial role in the biological activity of similar compounds. It can contribute to:

  • Mechanisms of enzyme functioning
  • Absorption and bioavailability in medicinal chemistry

5. Thermodynamic Stability

The stability of cyclohexene derivatives, such as this one, is noteworthy. Their flexibility allows them to adopt various conformations, which can be advantageous in both reaction conditions and product functionalities.

In conclusion, 2-(4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl)propan-2-ol offers a rich field of study with its diverse applications in chemistry, potential uses in the flavor and fragrance industry, and importance in biological systems. Its unique structural features make it a fascinating compound for further research and application.

ADVERTISEMENT