Melezitose

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Identification

Molecular formula
C18H32O16
CAS Number
17599-15-6
IUPAC Name
2-[4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3-yl]oxy-tetrahydropyran-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol
Molecular Weight
504.44g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.6000g/cm3
Synonyms
D-Galactan
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[4,5-Dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3-yl]oxy-tetrahydropyran-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol

This complex compound is a fascinating example of polyol chemistry, showcasing an intricate structure comprised of multiple tetrahydropyran rings and numerous hydroxyl groups. Here are some interesting aspects of this compound:

  • Structural Complexity: The compound features a highly branched structure with several hydroxymethyl and hydroxy groups which enhances its solubility and reactivity.
  • Biochemical Relevance: Many compounds of this type play critical roles in biological systems, often acting as intermediates in metabolism or as components of larger biopolymeric structures.
  • Natural Occurrence: Such glycosylated compounds can be found in various natural sources, often contributing to the flavor and nutritional value of plants.
  • Potential Uses: Due to the multiple hydroxyl groups, compounds similar to this one have potential applications in pharmaceuticals, food industry as sweeteners, or as polymers in material science.
  • Research Interest: Scientists are actively researching the properties and functions of such compounds, particularly their roles in health and disease, as well as their applications in drug design.

“The chemistry of life is the chemistry of the interactions between complex molecules.”

The deep structure of this compound exemplifies the beauty of carbohydrate chemistry and its impact on both the natural world and synthetic applications. Understanding these kinds of molecules can unlock new pathways in both organic synthesis and biochemistry.

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