Isomaltulose
- Molecular formula
- C12H22O11
- CAS Number
- 13718-94-0
- IUPAC Name
- 2-[4,5-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol
- Molecular Weight
- 342.30g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.5400g/cm3
- Synonyms
- lactulose
Identification
Interesting Facts about 2-[4,5-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol
This fascinating compound, often referred to as a glycosylated polyol, showcases the intricate chemistry often found in natural products. Its structure includes multiple hydroxyl groups that are characteristic of sugars and sugar alcohols, leading to a compound with intriguing properties and biological significance.
Key Highlights:
- Natural Occurrence: This compound can be synthesized through various biological pathways, particularly in plants where it plays a role in metabolic processes.
- Biological Functions: Many compounds similar to this one are known for their antioxidant properties, helping to neutralize free radicals and mitigate oxidative stress in biological systems.
- Medical Applications: Compounds with such hydroxyl-rich structures can be explored for potential uses in pharmaceuticals, especially as a stabilizer or solubilizer in drug formulations.
- Research Dynamics: The synthesis and modification of polyols like this provide a rich area of study for chemists interested in creating new materials or exploring renewable resources.
The presence of the hydroxymethyl groups not only contributes to the stability of the compound but also enhances its solubility in various solvents. Additionally, scientists often highlight how compounds like this present opportunities for creating biocompatible materials in areas such as tissue engineering and regenerative medicine.
As we delve deeper into the chemistry of such complex molecules, one is reminded of the words of renowned chemist Linus Pauling: "The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas." This reflects the exploratory spirit of research surrounding compounds like this, where the potential applications are as diverse as their chemical structures.