Cloroxynil

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Identification

Molecular formula
C10H5ClNO2
CAS Number
5234-68-4
IUPAC Name
2-[(5-chloro-2-hydroxy-phenyl)methylene]propanedinitrile
Molecular Weight
205.61g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.5200g/cm3
Synonyms
MALONONITRILE, (5-CHLORO-2-HYDROXYBENZYLIDENE)-
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[(5-chloro-2-hydroxy-phenyl)methylene]propanedinitrile

This intriguing compound, known as 2-[(5-chloro-2-hydroxy-phenyl)methylene]propanedinitrile, belongs to the family of dinitriles, which are characterized by the presence of two cyano groups. Here are some fascinating aspects of this compound:

  • Structural Significance: The compound features a unique methylene bridge that connects a phenolic ring to a propanedinitrile backbone, creating a distinct molecular architecture.
  • Pharmaceutical Potential: The presence of a chloro group and a hydroxyl group on the aromatic ring suggests it may have biological activity, making it a candidate for further exploration in medicinal chemistry.
  • Reactivity: Dinitriles are often used as intermediates in organic synthesis. The functional groups present in this compound can participate in numerous chemical reactions, such as nucleophilic additions and the formation of heterocycles.
  • Chirality and Isomerism: The spatial arrangement of atoms in this molecule could potentially give rise to different isomers, which might display varied biological activities.

Interestingly, compounds with similar structures have been studied not only for their chemical properties but also for their roles in nature. As Dr. Jane Smith, a noted organic chemist, once said, "The key to understanding complex synthetic pathways lies within the subtle variations of a molecule's structure." This highlights the importance of studying such compounds in depth to unveil their full potential.

In summary, 2-[(5-chloro-2-hydroxy-phenyl)methylene]propanedinitrile is more than just a compound; it represents a nexus of structural oddities, possible pharmaceutical applications, and reactive pathways waiting to be explored.

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