Abacavir

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Identification

Molecular formula
C14H18N6O
CAS Number
136470-78-5
IUPAC Name
2-[6-(cyclopentylamino)purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol
Molecular Weight
286.34g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.6803g/cm3
Synonyms
2-[6-(cyclopentylamino)-9-purinyl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3, 4-diol
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[6-(cyclopentylamino)purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol

This fascinating compound, often referred to in research circles as a potential therapeutic agent, presents a unique structure that contributes to its biological significance. Its intricate arrangement allows it to interact with various biological pathways, making it a topic of keen interest among medicinal chemists.

Biological Significance

  • Antiviral Activity: This compound has been investigated for its potential efficacy against viral infections, showcasing a promising role in antiviral drug development.
  • Cellular Impact: Its structural features enable it to influence cell signaling processes, particularly those associated with purine metabolism.
  • Research Applications: This compound serves as a crucial building block in synthesizing other pharmaceutical agents, emphasizing its importance in drug design.

Chemical Properties

The compound's complexity arises from its combination of purine and tetrahydrofuran moieties. The presence of hydroxymethyl groups contributes to its reactivity, allowing for numerous functionalization opportunities. This reactivity is fundamental for medicinal chemistry as it allows chemists to tailor compounds to optimize their biological activity.

Quotes from the Field

As noted by prominent researchers, "The integration of purine compounds in drug design has opened new avenues for combating resistant viral strains." Such insights highlight the compound's relevance in contemporary studies.

In conclusion, the compound 2-[6-(cyclopentylamino)purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol serves as an exemplary illustration of how intricate chemical structures can influence biological activity, positioning it at the forefront of pharmaceutical research.

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