Alanine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C3H7NO2
CAS Number
302-72-7
IUPAC Name
2-amino-2-methyl-propanoic acid
Molecular Weight
89.09g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.4240g/cm3
Synonyms
2-Aminoisobutyric acid
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Amino-2-Methyl-Propanoic Acid

2-Amino-2-methyl-propanoic acid, often known as α-aminoisobutyric acid, is a fascinating organic compound that merges both function and form in the world of chemistry. Here are some engaging facts about this compound:

  • Amino Acid Profile: It is classified as a non-proteinogenic amino acid, meaning it isn't directly incorporated into proteins but still plays vital roles in metabolic processes.
  • Role in Metabolism: This compound is involved in several biochemical pathways, including the metabolism of branched-chain amino acids, thus influencing energy production and muscle health.
  • Chemical Structure: Its unique structure, characterized by a branched chain, contributes to its distinctive properties and functionalities, making it a subject of study in amino acid synthesis.
  • Semi-synthetic Derivatives: Researchers are exploring synthetic derivatives of this compound for their potential benefits in pharmaceuticals and nutraceuticals.
  • Biological Implications: While not widely recognized as an essential amino acid, it has shown promise in neuroprotective applications and is of interest in the study of neurological health.
  • Research Potential: Ongoing studies aim to elucidate its role in various therapeutic applications, particularly relating to metabolism and muscle development.

As we dive deeper into the chemistry of compounds like 2-amino-2-methyl-propanoic acid, we uncover layers of complexity and fascinating biological implications that can enhance our understanding of both chemistry and health.

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