Tryptophan

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Identification

Molecular formula
C11H12N2O2
CAS Number
73-22-3
IUPAC Name
2-amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid
Molecular Weight
204.23g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3400g/cm3
Synonyms
DL-Tryptophan
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid

2-amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid, often referred to in the scientific community as a derivative of tryptophan, is a fascinating compound due to its structural complexity and biological implications. Here are some notable points regarding this intriguing compound:

  • Biological Significance: It functions as an important intermediate in the biosynthesis of several *neurotransmitters* and *hormones*, playing a vital role in the regulation of mood and cognition.
  • Indole Structure: The presence of the indole ring in its structure contributes to its potential interactions within biological systems, as indole derivatives are often involved in *cell communication* and *signaling pathways*.
  • Potential Neuroprotective Effects: Preliminary studies suggest that compounds like 2-amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid may exhibit *neuroprotective properties*, making them of interest for neurological research.
  • Amino Acid Sequence: Being an amino acid, it has implications in the synthesis of proteins, highlighting its role in *cellular metabolism* and *function*.
  • Research Applications: This compound is under investigation in fields such as pharmacology and toxicology due to its potential therapeutic benefits, which opens avenues for further research in drug development.

Scientists are continually researching the properties and effects of this compound, determining how it can be utilized in various applications. Given the intricate relationship between structure and function in biochemistry, 2-amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid serves as a vital link in understanding *molecular biology* and *biochemistry* more broadly. As we dive deeper into our understanding of such compounds, the potential for discovering new *therapeutics* and enhancing *human health* is immeasurable.

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