Cysteine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C5H9NO2S
CAS Number
52-90-4
IUPAC Name
2-amino-3-(2-carboxyethylsulfanyl)propanoic acid
Molecular Weight
121.16g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.1120g/cm3
Synonyms
25635-80-7
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-amino-3-(2-carboxyethylsulfanyl)propanoic acid

2-amino-3-(2-carboxyethylsulfanyl)propanoic acid, commonly referred to as a derivative of amino acids, is a fascinating compound that plays a significant role in biochemistry and medicinal chemistry. Here are some key highlights about this compound:

  • Amino Acids Connection: As a derivative of amino acids, it incorporates essential functionalities that are critical for protein synthesis and metabolic pathways.
  • Biological Significance: This compound can act as a precursor in various biosynthetic pathways and may have implications in the development of pharmaceuticals.
  • Sulfhydryl Group: The presence of a sulfhydryl (–SH) group in its structure not only influences its reactivity but also suggests potential antioxidant properties, as sulfhydryl groups are known to participate in redox reactions.
  • Carboxyl Functionality: The carboxyl groups (–COOH) in this compound highlight its acidic nature, allowing it to participate actively in acid-base chemistry.
  • Structural Complexity: Its unique structure allows for diverse interaction possibilities, making it a subject of interest in studies aiming to explore enzyme inhibition and substrate binding.

In summary, 2-amino-3-(2-carboxyethylsulfanyl)propanoic acid combines features that make it a noteworthy compound for scientists studying the intricate relationships between structure and biological function. As we continue to explore the biochemical landscape, compounds like this one remind us of the complexity and beauty of chemical interactions.

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