kynurenine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C10H12N2O3
CAS Number
343-65-7
IUPAC Name
2-amino-3-(3-hydroxy-4-oxo-1-pyridyl)propanoic acid
Molecular Weight
208.21g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3450g/cm3
Synonyms
Mimosine
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-Amino-3-(3-Hydroxy-4-Oxo-1-Pyridyl)propanoic Acid

2-Amino-3-(3-hydroxy-4-oxo-1-pyridyl)propanoic acid, often referred to as a derivative of pyridine, features unique properties that contribute to its significance in various fields, particularly in medicinal chemistry. Here are some notable aspects:

  • Biological Relevance: This compound is of interest due to its potential role in biologically relevant processes. Its structure suggests it might be involved in enzymatic reactions, particularly as an inhibitor or substrate in metabolic pathways.
  • Pyridine Derivative: As a pyridine derivative, it shares the aromatic characteristics typical of nitrogen-containing heterocycles, which are crucial for drug design. Pyridine motifs are often found in many pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Functional Groups: The presence of the hydroxy and amino groups enhances its polarity, enabling interactions with enzymes and receptors in biological systems, thus implying potential therapeutic applications.
  • Research Applications: Due to its structure, researchers are exploring its applications in developing new drug candidates, especially in areas targeting neurological diseases, where modulation of neurotransmitter activity is crucial.
  • Innovation in Synthesis: The synthetic pathways to obtain this compound involve reactions that can be elegantly showcased in organic chemistry courses, emphasizing techniques such as nucleophilic substitution and functional group transformations.

In summary, the study of 2-amino-3-(3-hydroxy-4-oxo-1-pyridyl)propanoic acid exemplifies how intricate organic structures can lead to valuable discoveries in chemistry and pharmaceutical sciences. As researchers continue to investigate its properties, we may uncover even more applications that underscore the importance of such compounds in modern science.

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