Threonine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C4H9NO3
CAS Number
72-19-5
IUPAC Name
2-amino-3-hydroxy-butanoic acid
Molecular Weight
119.12g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.6720g/cm3
Appearance
under direct light.
Synonyms
DL-Threonine
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Amino-3-hydroxy-butanoic Acid

2-amino-3-hydroxy-butanoic acid, commonly known as l-threonine, is an essential amino acid that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and metabolic processes in the body. Here are some engaging facts about this remarkable compound:

  • Biological Importance: L-threonine is vital for the production of several proteins and peptides. It contributes to the formation of collagen and elastin, which are necessary for skin and connective tissue health.
  • Precursor to Other Compounds: This amino acid serves as a precursor to serine and glycine, which are important for neurotransmitter function.
  • Dietary Necessity: As an essential amino acid, the human body cannot synthesize l-threonine. It must be obtained through diet, primarily from sources like meat, dairy products, and some plant proteins.
  • Metabolism: L-threonine undergoes various metabolic pathways, contributing not only to muscle growth but also to maintaining a healthy immune system.
  • Usage in Supplements: Due to its numerous benefits for athletes and individuals looking to enhance their fitness, l-threonine is often included in nutritional supplements for better recovery and muscle maintenance.

To summarize, l-threonine is not just another amino acid; it is a powerhouse of benefits that supports overall health, muscle function, and recovery. As scientists continue to explore its effects, we may uncover even more significant roles this compound plays in human physiology.

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