Beta-Methylamino-L-alanine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C4H10N2O2
CAS Number
1592-08-7
IUPAC Name
2-amino-3-(methylamino)propanoic acid
Molecular Weight
118.13g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2905g/cm3
Synonyms
16676-91-8
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Amino-3-(methylamino)propanoic Acid

2-Amino-3-(methylamino)propanoic acid, commonly known as beta-Alanine, is a non-essential amino acid that plays a significant role in various physiological processes. Here are some fascinating insights:

  • Role in Muscle Performance: Beta-alanine is renowned for its ability to enhance athletic performance. It is a precursor to carnosine, which helps buffer acid in muscles during high-intensity exercise, reducing fatigue and increasing overall endurance.
  • Supplementing Benefits: Athletes often supplement beta-alanine to increase their muscle carnosine concentrations. Studies have indicated that this can lead to improved performance in activities lasting from 1 to 4 minutes, making it popular among sprinters and weightlifters alike.
  • Neuroprotective Properties: Research has suggested that beta-alanine may also have neuroprotective properties, aiding in the protection of brain cells under stress and conditions such as Parkinson’s disease.
  • Forms of Carnosine: Carnosine, which is synthesized from beta-alanine and histidine, is particularly concentrated in skeletal muscle and brain tissue, highlighting its importance in both muscle function and cognitive health.
  • Side Effects: While generally safe, high doses of beta-alanine can lead to a harmless tingling sensation known as paresthesia. This is something athletes learn to expect when using the supplement.

In summary, the significance of 2-amino-3-(methylamino)propanoic acid transcends its classification as an amino acid. Its multifaceted contributions to exercise performance and potential health benefits make it a compound worth exploring for both athletes and health enthusiasts alike.

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