L-Canavanine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C5H12N4O3
CAS Number
543-10-8
IUPAC Name
2-amino-4-guanidinooxy-butanoic acid
Molecular Weight
174.18g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.0000g/cm3
Synonyms
DL-Canavanine
Interesting facts

Exploring 2-Amino-4-guanidinooxy-butanoic Acid

2-Amino-4-guanidinooxy-butanoic acid, commonly referred to as Agmatine, is a noteworthy compound in biochemistry with various applications and implications. Here are some fascinating facts about this intriguing molecule:

  • Natural Occurrence: Agmatine is synthesized from the amino acid arginine in the human body, indicating its essential role in biological systems.
  • Neurotransmitter Role: This compound is known for its potential neuroprotective effects, acting as a neuromodulator, and influencing the release of neurotransmitters, which may enhance cognitive functions.
  • Health Benefits: Studies suggest Agmatine may help in pain relief and improve mood disorders. Its antioxidant properties also contribute to cellular defense mechanisms, showing promise in various therapeutic approaches.
  • Sports Supplementation: Due to its supposed role in enhancing nitric oxide production, Agmatine is popular among athletes and bodybuilders as a supplement, potentially aiding in better circulation and muscle pumps during workouts.
  • Research Interest: The compound is a subject of ongoing research, with scientists investigating its implications in pain modulation, stress response, and its anti-inflammatory properties.

Interestingly, Agmatine's unique structure, which includes guanidine and amino functionalities, allows for several chemical interactions, making it a focal point in pharmacology and therapeutic studies. As quoted in many scholarly articles, "The future of Agmatine holds significant promise in both mental health and physical performance."
With a complex role in homeostasis and various biochemical pathways, this compound certainly warrants further exploration and understanding among chemists and healthcare professionals alike.

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