Guanosine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C10H13N5O5
CAS Number
118-00-3
IUPAC Name
2-amino-9-[3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-3H-purin-6-one
Molecular Weight
283.24g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
2.1600g/cm3
Synonyms
InChI=1/C10H13N5O5/c11-10-13-7-4(8(19)14-10)12-2-15(7)9-6(18)5(17)3(1-16)20-9/h2-3, 5-6, 9, 16-18H, 1H2, (H3, 11, 13, 14, 19
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-Amino-9-[3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-3H-purin-6-one

This intriguing compound belongs to a class of molecules known as purines, which are fundamental components of nucleotides—the building blocks of DNA and RNA. Here's what makes this compound noteworthy:

  • Biological Significance: Due to its purine structure, this compound has potential implications in biological processes. It could play a role in cellular signaling or act as a precursor for important biological molecules.
  • Hydroxymethyl Tetrahydrofuran: The presence of the 3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran moiety can significantly influence the compound's chemical behavior and its interactions with other biological molecules. These hydroxyl groups contribute to hydrogen bonding, which is crucial in biochemical interactions.
  • Synthetic Routes: The synthesis of such complex compounds is a fascinating area of organic chemistry. Chemists often utilize carefully designed synthetic pathways to construct these molecules, enabling the incorporation of diverse functional groups that may enhance solubility and activity.
  • Research Potential: Ongoing research may explore its potential therapeutic applications, especially in fields like pharmacology and biochemistry. Compounds like this one may inspire the development of novel drugs targeting various diseases.
  • Quote from Nobel Laureate: As the renowned chemist Linus Pauling once said, “The best way to have a good idea is to have lots of ideas.” Studying such compounds can lead to unexpected results and innovations in chemical research!

Overall, 2-amino-9-[3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-3H-purin-6-one exemplifies the intricate link between molecular structure and biological function, making it a fascinating topic of study for both chemical scientists and students alike.

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