Guanosine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C10H13N5O5
CAS Number
118-00-3
IUPAC Name
2-amino-9-[4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-3H-purin-6-one
Molecular Weight
283.27g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
2.1700g/cm3
Interesting facts

Exploring 2-amino-9-[4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-3H-purin-6-one

2-amino-9-[4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-3H-purin-6-one is a fascinating compound that falls within the realm of purines, which are essential building blocks in biochemistry. This compound not only has structural significance but also plays pivotal roles in various biological processes.

Key Features

  • Biosynthesis Insight: The presence of the purine base suggests its involvement in nucleotide metabolism, which is crucial for cellular processes such as DNA and RNA synthesis.
  • Functional Groups: The hydroxymethyl and hydroxy groups on the tetrahydrofuran moiety highlight its potential to participate in hydrogen bonding, impacting its reactivity and interaction with other biomolecules.
  • Amino Group Impact: The amino group can be a site for protonation, affecting how this compound behaves in physiological conditions.

Interesting Applications

This compound holds promise in various fields, including:

  • Drug Design: Due to its structural characteristics, it can serve as a lead compound in the development of new pharmaceuticals targeting purine metabolism disorders.
  • Biochemical Research: Its unique structure allows for probing into cellular mechanisms and can facilitate the study of enzyme activity related to nucleic acids.

Quote to Ponder

As renowned chemist Linus Pauling once said, "The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas." This highlights the potential of compounds like 2-amino-9-[4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-3H-purin-6-one in stimulating innovative thoughts in chemical research.

Through such intriguing structural attributes and possible applications, 2-amino-9-[4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-3H-purin-6-one stands out as a compound worth exploring further in the context of molecular biology and medicinal chemistry.

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