2-Aminoethanol / 2,5-Dihydroxybenzoic acid
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- Molecular formula
- C2H7NO for 2-aminoethanol; C7H6O4 for 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid
- CAS Number
- 141-43-5 for 2-aminoethanol; 490-79-9 for 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid
- IUPAC Name
- 2-aminoethanol;2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid
- Molecular Weight
- 154.12g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.0120g/cm3
- Synonyms
- GENTISIC ACID ETHANOLAMINE
Identification
Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about 2-Aminoethanol and 2,5-Dihydroxybenzoic Acid
As a fascinating representative of the amino alcohols, 2-aminoethanol, also known as ethanolamine, plays a crucial role in various industrial applications. Here are some points that highlight its significance:
- Versatile Chemical: Ethanolamine is widely used in the production of surfactants, detergents, and personal care products, making it a vital component in everyday household items.
- Pharmaceutical Applications: This compound serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of numerous pharmaceuticals, including specific anti-migraine agents, showcasing its importance in medicinal chemistry.
- Biochemical Role: Ethanolamine is a building block for the synthesis of phospholipids, essential for cell membrane integrity and signaling in biological systems.
- Research Applications: Scientists utilize ethanolamine in various research settings, including studies on protein stabilization and modification, highlighting its relevance in cutting-edge scientific investigations.
On the other hand, 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid (also known as gentisic acid) is another intriguing compound with unique characteristics. Recognized for its antioxidant properties, gentisic acid has several important aspects:
- Natural Occurrence: This compound is found naturally in various plants, serving as a product of the breakdown of certain amino acids.
- Antioxidant Properties: Gentisic acid has exhibited potential as a powerful antioxidant, which helps protect cells from oxidative damage and is of great interest in research on aging and disease prevention.
- Analytical Chemistry: It is frequently used as a reagent in chemical analysis, especially in the determination of metals and other compounds, owing to its ability to form stable complexes with certain ions.
- Biological Significance: Research suggests that gentisic acid may contribute to various biological processes, including anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects, presenting exciting avenues for further study.
Both 2-aminoethanol and 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid showcase the rich diversity of chemical compounds that have not only industrial significance but also profound implications in biological and medical research.