Diphenhydramine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C17H21NO
CAS Number
147-24-0
IUPAC Name
2-benzhydryloxyethyl(trimethyl)ammonium
Molecular Weight
255.35g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.0093g/cm3
Synonyms
Mefenidramium
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Benzhydryloxyethyl(trimethyl)ammonium

2-Benzhydryloxyethyl(trimethyl)ammonium is a fascinating compound that plays a significant role in the field of medicinal chemistry and pharmacology. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compound: As a quaternary ammonium compound, it carries a permanent positive charge, which enhances its solubility in water and biological fluids, making it ideal for various applications in drug formulation.
  • Therapeutic Potential: Compounds of this type are often explored for their potential use as pharmacological agents, particularly in the treatment of neurological disorders due to their ability to cross the blood-brain barrier.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship (SAR): The unique structural features of 2-benzhydryloxyethyl(trimethyl)ammonium allow scientists to conduct SAR studies, aiding in the design of more effective and selective drugs. This can lead to varied activity against specific targets in biological systems.
  • Antimicrobial Properties: Many quaternary ammonium compounds exhibit antimicrobial activity, making them valuable in disinfectants and antiseptic formulations, showing promise for application in both healthcare and public health settings.

In summary, 2-benzhydryloxyethyl(trimethyl)ammonium stands out in the realm of chemistry not just for its structural complexity, but also for its versatile applications. Its ongoing study continues to unlock new therapeutic possibilities for enhancing human health. As the eminent chemist Linus Pauling once stated, "The structure of a substance is a key to its properties." Understanding and manipulating such compounds can lead to groundbreaking advancements in medicinal science.

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