Edetic acid

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Identification

Molecular formula
C10H16N2O8
CAS Number
60-00-4
IUPAC Name
2-[bis[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetic acid
Molecular Weight
292.24g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.0100g/cm3
Synonyms
Pentetic acid
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[bis[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetic acid

This fascinating compound is known for its complex structure and multifunctional properties, making it useful in various scientific applications.

Key Points:

  • Multi-Functional Ligand: This compound acts as a versatile ligand in coordination chemistry, linking metals and enhancing their solubility and reactivity.
  • Biological Significance: Its structure includes multiple carboxymethyl groups, which can bind metal ions effectively, making it useful in biological systems for metal transport.
  • Role in Chelation Therapy: Due to its affinity for metal ions, it can be utilized in chelation therapy, particularly for removing excess minerals or toxins from the human body.
  • Buffering Agent: This compound is an excellent buffering agent at physiological pH levels, which is beneficial in biochemical experiments and drug formulation.

Applications and Uses:

  • Chemistry Research: Employed as a reagent in various organic synthesis reactions, aiding in the study of reaction mechanisms.
  • Pharmaceutical Industry: Integral in the development of pharmaceuticals where metal ion binding is critical.
  • Biotechnology: Utilized in the purification processes for proteins and enzymes, assisting in achieving higher yields and purity.

The compound resembles a complex puzzle of interconnected amino acids, where every carboxymethyl group plays a distinctive role. As quoted in many studies, "the unique architecture of this compound allows it to interact with its environment in ways that simpler molecules cannot."

Its remarkable stability and chelation properties not only contribute to its scientific significance but also pave the way for new advancements in chemical and medical fields. Understanding its reactivity and interactions can lead to innovative applications in technology and healthcare.

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