Cyclophosphamide
- Molecular formula
- C7H15Cl2N2O2P
- CAS Number
- 50-18-0
- IUPAC Name
- 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]-2-oxo-1,3,2lambda5-oxazaphosphinan-4-one
- Molecular Weight
- 261.09g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.5800g/cm3
- Synonyms
- 4-Ketocyclophosphamide
Identification
Interesting Facts about 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]-2-oxo-1,3,2<lambda>5-oxazaphosphinan-4-one
This unique compound, often referred to as a member of the oxazaphosphinan family, showcases an intriguing combination of phosphorus and nitrogen chemistry. As a scientist, delving into this compound can be particularly enlightening due to its applications and structural characteristics.
Applications and Relevance
- Chemotherapeutic Agent: This compound is notably studied for its potential use in cancer therapy, playing a role as an alkylating agent.
- Pharmaceutical Research: Its unique structure makes it a target for synthesizing new medications, particularly in the development of anti-cancer drugs.
- Research Tool: The synthesis and modification of this compound can help researchers understand the interactions between various functional groups and their biological activities.
Structural Insights
The structure of this compound is quite complex and features a remarkable blend of functional groups. Some key highlights include:
- Oxazaphosphinan Ring: The oxazaphosphinan moiety contributes to the chemical uniqueness and stability of the compound.
- Chloroethyl Amino Groups: The two bis(2-chloroethyl)amino groups provide reactive sites, enhancing its potential biological activity.
- Phosphorus-oxygen Bonding: The presence of phosphorus introduces properties that are distinct compared to traditional organic compounds.
Important Considerations
While studying this compound, it is essential to take into account:
- Toxicity Assessment: Understanding its potential toxicity is crucial for any medicinal application.
- Mechanism of Action: Investigating how this compound interacts with biological molecules can unveil new pathways for therapeutic use.
- Environmental Impact: As with many chemical compounds, evaluating its environmental footprint is important for responsible usage.
In summary, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]-2-oxo-1,3,2<lambda>5-oxazaphosphinan-4-one stands as a fascinating example of the intersection between inorganic and organic chemistry, paving the way for innovative approaches in medicine and beyond.