2-Chloro-6-methylbenzonitrile

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Identification

Molecular formula
C8H6ClN
CAS Number
6575-24-2
IUPAC Name
2-chloro-6-methyl-benzonitrile
Molecular Weight
151.60g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.1820g/cm3
Synonyms
2-CHLORO-6-METHYLBENZONITRILE
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-Chloro-6-methyl-benzonitrile

2-Chloro-6-methyl-benzonitrile is a fascinating compound that fits within the broader category of aromatic nitriles. Here are some compelling aspects that make this compound noteworthy:

Chemical Structure

This compound features a unique arrangement:

  • Chloro group at the ortho position
  • Methyl group at the meta position
  • Nitrile functional group (-C≡N) which is highly significant in organic reactions

Applications

2-Chloro-6-methyl-benzonitrile is not just a theoretical construct; it has practical applications, including:

  • Intermediates in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical compounds
  • A building block in the manufacture of agrochemicals

Reactivity

This compound’s reactivity is influenced by its substituents, making it an attractive candidate for:

  • Nucleophilic substitution reactions
  • Electrophilic aromatic substitution

Importance in Chemistry

Learning about 2-chloro-6-methyl-benzonitrile offers insights into:

  • The significance of nitriles in organic synthesis
  • The role of chlorine and methyl groups in modifying reactivity

As a scientist or student, understanding compounds like 2-chloro-6-methyl-benzonitrile broadens your grasp of organic chemistry and its myriad applications that impact drug discovery and materials science. This compound exemplifies how localized changes in molecular structure can lead to diversified functionalities.

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