Chlorohydroquinone

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Identification

Molecular formula
C6H5ClO2
CAS Number
95-88-5
IUPAC Name
2-chlorobenzene-1,4-diol
Molecular Weight
144.55g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.5800g/cm3
Synonyms
chlorohydroquinone
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-Chlorobenzene-1,4-diol

2-Chlorobenzene-1,4-diol, also known as p-chlorophenol, is a fascinating compound with various applications and properties that make it noteworthy in the field of chemistry. Here are some engaging insights into this compound:

  • Structural Significance: The presence of a chlorine atom on the benzene ring significantly influences the compound's reactivity and interactions. This chlorinated phenolic compound is known for its role in synthesizing other chemicals.
  • Biological Properties: 2-Chlorobenzene-1,4-diol exhibits some antimicrobial properties. Its effectiveness against certain bacteria has made it of interest in the pharmaceutical and agricultural sectors.
  • Industrial Applications: This compound is commonly employed in the production of disinfectants and antiseptics, highlighting its utility in various personal care products and cleaning agents.
  • Environmental Considerations: As with many chlorinated compounds, 2-chlorobenzene-1,4-diol may present environmental concerns due to its potential toxicity. Understanding its behavior in the environment is crucial for minimizing impact.
  • Historical Relevance: The study of chlorinated phenols dates back to the late 19th century and has evolved as researchers uncovered various uses and safety profiles. This compound has contributed to broader discussions regarding halogenated organic substances.

Overall, 2-chlorobenzene-1,4-diol stands out due to its unique chemical properties and implications in both industrial and biological contexts. As scientists continue to explore its full potential, it remains an important compound in organic chemistry.

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