2-Chloroethanol

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Identification

Molecular formula
C2H5ClO
CAS Number
107-07-3
IUPAC Name
2-chloroethanol
Molecular Weight
80.52g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2200g/cm3
Synonyms
2-chloroethanol
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Chloroethanol

2-Chloroethanol, also known by its common name, beta-chloroethanol, is an important organic compound that plays a significant role in both industrial applications and everyday products. Here are some of the notable aspects of this fascinating compound:

  • Versatile Solvent: 2-Chloroethanol is used as a solvent in various chemical reactions and formulations, making it invaluable in the fields of pharmaceuticals and chemical manufacturing.
  • Intermediate Production: This compound serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals but is notably utilized in the production of ethanolamines, which are key ingredients in detergents and personal care products.
  • Regulatory Considerations: Due to its potential health effects, including skin and eye irritation, 2-chloroethanol is subject to regulations in many countries. Safety measures must be taken when handling this substance in laboratories and industry.
  • Biological Impact: Research has indicated that 2-chloroethanol can have various biological activities, including cytotoxic effects, which can make it an important subject in toxicology studies.
  • Historical Context: The discovery of 2-chloroethanol dates back to the 19th century, demonstrating how chemical science has evolved. Its historical relevance is often highlighted in the context of organic synthesis developments.

Through its industrial utility and historical significance, 2-chloroethanol illustrates the intricate relationship between chemistry and its applications in various fields. As scientists continue to explore its properties, we gain a deeper understanding of its potential uses and impacts.

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