Cinnamic acid, p-hydroxycyano-
- Molecular formula
- C10H7NO3
- CAS Number
- 14246-50-7
- IUPAC Name
- 2-cyano-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid
- Molecular Weight
- 189.17g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.3820g/cm3
- Synonyms
- 28166-41-8
Identification
Interesting Facts about 2-cyano-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid
2-cyano-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid, commonly known for its structural features and functional applications, is a fascinating compound in the realm of organic chemistry.
Chemical Properties
This compound demonstrates unique chemical properties that can be attributed to its:
- Cyano group: The presence of the cyano (–C≡N) group contributes to the compound's reactivity, allowing it to participate in various chemical reactions, such as nucleophilic substitutions.
- Hydroxyl group: The hydroxyl (–OH) group is instrumental in the compound's ability to form hydrogen bonds, which enhances its solubility and biological activity.
- Conjugated system: The double bond in its structure creates a conjugated system, leading to interesting electronic properties that can be exploited in photochemical applications.
Biological Significance
In addition to its chemical attributes, 2-cyano-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid has garnered attention for its potential biological activities. Key areas of interest include:
- Antioxidant properties: Compounds like this often exhibit antioxidant activity, neutralizing free radicals and contributing to health benefits.
- Potential pharmaceutical applications: Research suggests this compound may be useful in the development of new drugs, especially in treating conditions related to oxidative stress.
- Role in organic synthesis: This compound serves as an intermediate in synthesizing various organic molecules, thus playing a critical role in chemical research and industrial applications.
Applications
2-cyano-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid is of particular interest in:
- Material science: Due to its unique electronic and optical properties, it can be utilized in the development of advanced materials.
- Synthetic chemistry: It serves as a precursor for various derivatives that find use in agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals.
- Chemical sensors: Its ability to interact with specific ions and molecules offers potential applications in the field of biosensors.
Overall, the exploration and study of 2-cyano-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid offer exciting possibilities for future research, enhancing our understanding of organic compounds and their multifaceted applications in science and industry.