Benzocaine
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- Molecular formula
- C9H11NO2
- CAS Number
- 94-09-7
- IUPAC Name
- 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-aminobenzoate
- Molecular Weight
- 165.19g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.1700g/cm3
- Synonyms
- procaine
Identification
Interesting facts
Exploring 2-(Diethylamino)ethyl 4-aminobenzoate
2-(Diethylamino)ethyl 4-aminobenzoate, commonly known as a local anesthetic, plays a significant role in medicinal chemistry and pharmacology. Here are some intriguing insights about this compound:
- Mechanism of Action: This compound acts by blocking sodium channels in nerve cells, which inhibits the transmission of pain signals. This mechanism is essential for its use as an anesthetic.
- Applications: It is widely used in medical procedures to provide localized pain relief. Its effectiveness makes it a valuable tool in both dental and surgical settings.
- Synthesis: The synthesis of 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-aminobenzoate is an interesting process that typically involves the reaction of diethylaminoethanol with 4-aminobenzoic acid, showcasing the beauty of organic synthesis.
- Structure Activity Relationship (SAR): The unique structure of this compound, especially the diethylamino group and the aromatic amine, is critical for its anesthetic properties. Modifications to this structure can alter potency and efficacy.
- Toxicology and Safety: Like many anesthetics, it is important to balance efficacy and safety. Understanding its pharmacokinetics and potential side effects is crucial for safe usage in patients.
As one delves deeper into the world of 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-aminobenzoate, they appreciate not just the chemical aspects but also its significant impact on patient care and pain management.