DODAC (Dioctadecyldimethylammonium chloride)
- Molecular formula
- C38H80NO4Cl
- CAS Number
- 1649-13-4
- IUPAC Name
- (2-dodecoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-[6-[(2-dodecoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-dimethyl-ammonio]hexyl]-dimethyl-ammonium
- Molecular Weight
- 761.40g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.0000g/cm3
Identification
Interesting Facts about (2-dodecoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-[6-[(2-dodecoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-dimethyl-ammonio]hexyl]-dimethyl-ammonium
This compound is a fascinating example of a quaternary ammonium compound, commonly known for its surfactant and antibacterial properties. The presence of long-chain alkyl groups, such as dodecyl, contributes significantly to its surfactant capabilities, making it highly effective in reducing surface tension.
Key Characteristics:
- Quaternary Structure: The compound features quaternary ammonium groups, which are known for their ability to interact with biological membranes, presenting potential applications in drug delivery systems.
- Amphiphilic Nature: Its structure imparts amphiphilicity, allowing it to interact with both hydrophilic and hydrophobic substances, which is particularly beneficial in emulsion stabilization.
- Cationic Activity: As a cationic surfactant, this compound exhibits antimicrobial properties, making it useful in formulations aimed at disinfection and antibacterial applications.
The synthesis of such compounds often involves complex organic reactions; thus, it serves as an excellent case study in advanced organic chemistry and synthetic methodologies. “The beauty of organic chemistry lies in the diversity of compounds and their potential applications,” as one might say in a lecture on chemical synthesis.
Applications:
- Cosmetic formulations: Enhancing stability and providing conditioning properties.
- Textile industry: Used in the treatment of fabrics for their antimicrobial properties.
- Biomedical applications: Potential use in drug delivery mechanisms due to their membrane interaction.
Overall, this compound stands as a testament to the intricate relationship between chemical structure and function, indicative of the countless possibilities within the field of chemistry.