Crotyl alcohol
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- Molecular formula
- C4H8O
- CAS Number
- 6117-80-2
- IUPAC Name
- but-2-en-1-ol
- Molecular Weight
- 72.11g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 0.8495g/cm3
- Synonyms
- (E)-2-Buten-1-ol
Identification
Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about But-2-en-1-ol
But-2-en-1-ol, also known as 2-buten-1-ol, is a fascinating organic compound with a variety of applications and properties that make it worth exploring. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:
- Structure and Isomerism: But-2-en-1-ol is an example of an allylic alcohol. Its molecular structure features a double bond between the second and third carbon atoms, allowing for geometric isomerism. This means it has both cis and trans isomers, which can have different properties and reactivities.
- Reactivity: The presence of both double bonds and hydroxyl groups in its structure makes But-2-en-1-ol highly reactive. It readily participates in various reactions, such as hydroxylation, addition reactions, and oxidation, making it a valuable building block in organic synthesis.
- Applications: This compound plays a significant role in the production of several important chemicals and materials, including:
- Intermediate in the synthesis of fragrances and flavorings.
- Precursor to polyol compounds used in plastics and coatings.
- Solvent in various chemical reactions.
- Biological Significance: But-2-en-1-ol and its derivatives are studied for their potential biological activities. Some research has suggested that they may have antibacterial and antifungal properties, making them of interest in pharmaceuticals.
- Role in Chemical Synthesis: Its versatility in organic chemistry allows for the synthesis of complex molecules. Notably, it enables scientists to create compounds with desired functionalities, enhancing the toolbox available for modern chemists.
In summary, But-2-en-1-ol is not just a simple alcohol but a compound rich with potential and significance in both industrial and academic settings. Understanding its properties and reactivity can open doors to innovative applications in various fields of chemistry.