Chlordiazepoxide

ADVERTISEMENT

Identification

Molecular formula
C16H14ClN3O
CAS Number
58-25-3
IUPAC Name
but-2-enedioic acid;7-chloro-5-phenyl-1-(2-piperazin-1-ylethyl)-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one
Molecular Weight
299.76g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.4001g/cm3
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about But-2-enedioic Acid and Its Derivatives

But-2-enedioic acid, commonly known as fumaric acid, is an intriguing compound that plays a significant role in various biochemical and industrial processes. Below are some interesting facts about this compound and its derivatives:

  • Key Metabolite: But-2-enedioic acid is an important intermediate in the Krebs cycle, a crucial metabolic pathway for energy production in cellular respiration.
  • Therapeutic Potential: Research has demonstrated its potential therapeutic effects, especially in the treatment of conditions such as multiple sclerosis and psoriasis.
  • Industrial Applications: It is used in the synthesis of various polymers, including resins and plastics. Fumaric acid can also act as a food additive to impart a sour flavor.
  • Environmental Significance: This compound can be produced via eco-friendly biological processes, highlighting its potential in sustainable chemistry.

The compound also has an intriguing derivative: 7-chloro-5-phenyl-1-(2-piperazin-1-ylethyl)-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one, which belongs to the benzodiazepine family. Here are some noteworthy aspects:

  • Pharmacological Activity: This derivative exhibits pronounced effects on the central nervous system, often being studied for its anxiolytic and sedative properties.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship: Its unique molecular structure allows for varied interactions with neurotransmitter receptors, making it a crucial subject for medicinal chemistry research.
  • Drug Development: Compounds of this type are significant in the development of new medications targeted towards neurological disorders.

In conclusion, both but-2-enedioic acid and its derivatives showcase valuable properties that bridge the gap between fundamental research and practical applications in medicine and industry. As scientists continue to explore these compounds, their contributions to advancement in health and sustainability remain impressive.

ADVERTISEMENT