Dioctyl maleate

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Identification

Molecular formula
C20H36O4
CAS Number
142-16-5
IUPAC Name
but-2-enedioic acid;dioctyltin
Molecular Weight
330.57g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.0600g/cm3
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About But-2-enedioic Acid and Dioctyltin

But-2-enedioic acid, commonly known as fumaric acid, and dioctyltin, a widely used organotin compound, both offer fascinating insights into the fields of organic chemistry and materials science.

But-2-enedioic Acid (Fumaric Acid)

  • It was first discovered in 1856 by August Wilhelm von Hofmann, and its name derives from the Latin word for "fumus," meaning smoke.
  • Fumaric acid is a key intermediate in the Krebs cycle, a crucial metabolic pathway for cellular respiration.
  • This compound is often utilized in the food industry as an acidity regulator and is recognized for its environmental compatibility since it is biodegradable.
  • Interestingly, fumaric acid can also provide health benefits, such as being used in the treatment of psoriasis through fumarate therapy.

Dioctyltin

  • Dioctyltin, often referred to as DOT, is primarily used as a heat stabilizer in the production of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastics.
  • It plays a significant role in enhancing thermal stability and increasing the lifespan of PVC products, making it invaluable in various industries such as construction and electrical.
  • The compound has also sparked interest in environmental chemistry due to concerns regarding its toxicity and persistence in ecosystems, raising discussions about the need for alternative stabilizers.
  • Despite these concerns, dioctyltin has demonstrated effectiveness in antifouling applications, as it prevents the growth of aquatic organisms on submerged surfaces.

In conclusion, both but-2-enedioic acid and dioctyltin encapsulate the dual nature of chemical compounds—serving vital roles in industry and biology while simultaneously posing environmental challenges. Understanding their properties and applications is key for any budding chemist!

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