Diphenoxylate

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Identification

Molecular formula
C30H32ClNO2
CAS Number
915-30-0
IUPAC Name
2-[ethyl(propyl)amino]ethyl 2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetate
Molecular Weight
452.55g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2240g/cm3
Synonyms
Benapryzine
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[ethyl(propyl)amino]ethyl 2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetate

This compound, 2-[ethyl(propyl)amino]ethyl 2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetate, is a fascinating example of synthetic organic chemistry, exemplifying how diverse functional groups can be incorporated into a single molecular structure. Its complexity arises from the presence of multiple substituents, which can lead to interesting biochemical interactions.

Significance in Organic Chemistry

Versatile Structure: The structure features an amino group, a hydroxy group, and multiple aromatic rings, making it a prime candidate for studies in medicinal chemistry and pharmacology. Each element contributes to the compound's reactivity and potential biological activity.

  • Amino Group: The ethyl and propyl substitutions indicate a branched amine, which may enhance lipophilicity, thus affecting how readily the compound can permeate biological membranes.
  • 2-Hydroxy Group: The presence of a hydroxy group can increase solubility in polar solvents and may also engage in hydrogen bonding, influencing the compound's overall stability and interaction capabilities.
  • Diphenyl Moiety: The diphenyl structure plays a critical role in modulating the physicochemical properties of the compound, frequently contributing to its applications in pharmaceuticals as well as material science.

Potential Applications

This compound could inspire new developments in drug design and delivery systems. By modifying its structure, chemists can tailor its properties for specific therapeutic targets. Research into similar compounds reveals that they may act as:

  • Analgesics, providing pain relief
  • Anti-inflammatory agents, targeting inflammation
  • Potential neuroprotective agents, offering protection against neuronal damage

In the realm of synthetic organic chemistry, compounds like this serve as critical models for understanding structure-activity relationships, which are vital for developing new drugs. As one researcher noted, "The complexity of such molecules is both a challenge and an opportunity for discovery." Through continuous study, the potential impacts of this compound could expand significantly, leading to innovative solutions in various fields.


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