Hexadecylphosphocholine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C21H46NO4P
CAS Number
1239-99-0
IUPAC Name
2-[hydroxy-(2-hydroxy-3-octadecoxy-propoxy)phosphoryl]oxyethyl-trimethyl-ammonium
Molecular Weight
468.31g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.9786g/cm3
Appearance
can vary slightly depending on the form it is in (e.g., pure or in a formulation).
Synonyms
SCHEMBL7592844
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[hydroxy-(2-hydroxy-3-octadecoxy-propoxy)phosphoryl]oxyethyl-trimethyl-ammonium

This compound belongs to a fascinating class of phospholipids, which are crucial for cellular structure and function. Here are some notable insights into this compound:

  • Phospholipid Properties: As a phospholipid derivative, it plays a significant role in forming cell membranes. The amphiphilic nature of phospholipids leads to the formation of lipid bilayers that are essential for cellular integrity.
  • Biological Significance: Compounds like this one are critical for cellular signaling and transport. Their structure often facilitates interaction with various biomolecules, impacting signal transduction and membrane fluidity.
  • Potential Applications: Due to its unique structure and properties, it can be explored in drug delivery systems and as surfactants. This might enhance the bioavailability of therapeutic agents or improve the solubility of poorly soluble compounds.
  • Research Implications: Scientists are continually investigating phospholipid derivatives to understand their roles in health and disease. This includes potential uses in nanotechnology and materials science, where they can be utilized in creating new delivery systems for biotechnology.
  • Chemical Versatility: The presence of hydroxyl groups and the phosphonate moiety makes this compound a versatile building block for synthesizing other complex molecules or formulations.

In summary, 2-[hydroxy-(2-hydroxy-3-octadecoxy-propoxy)phosphoryl]oxyethyl-trimethyl-ammonium is not just a chemical compound; it is a gateway to understanding cellular processes and developing new therapeutic strategies. As scientists delve deeper into its properties and potential applications, we can anticipate exciting advancements in both fundamental and applied chemistry.

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