Sulfasalazine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C18H14N4O5S
CAS Number
599-79-1
IUPAC Name
2-hydroxy-5-[4-(2-pyridylsulfamoyl)phenyl]azo-benzoic acid
Molecular Weight
398.39g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.5600g/cm3
Synonyms
sulfasalazine
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Hydroxy-5-[4-(2-Pyridylsulfamoyl)phenyl]azo-benzoic Acid

2-Hydroxy-5-[4-(2-pyridylsulfamoyl)phenyl]azo-benzoic acid is a fascinating compound with several unique attributes. This compound is part of a larger class known for their azo linkages, which are characterized by the presence of a nitrogen-nitrogen double bond (-N=N-). Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Dye Chemistry: The compound is often explored in dye chemistry due to its vivid colors and potential use in textiles and biological applications.
  • Pharmaceutical Potential: The sulfamoyl group may contribute to the compound’s biological properties, making it of interest in pharmaceuticals, particularly in the development of new antibacterial agents.
  • pH Sensitivity: The presence of the hydroxyl group can lead to pH-sensitive behavior, enabling applications in sensor technology, where changes in pH can affect its color and solubility.
  • Analytical Applications: It can serve as a colorimetric reagent in analytical chemistry, where it may be used for detecting various metal ions in solution.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship (SAR): The multiple functional groups present in the compound allow for extensive studies on its SAR, helping chemists understand how structural changes can affect biological activity.

In summary, 2-hydroxy-5-[4-(2-pyridylsulfamoyl)phenyl]azo-benzoic acid is not merely a molecule but a gateway to numerous research possibilities. Its complex structure and varied functional groups signify its potential in various fields, making it a subject of interest among both chemists and researchers alike.

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