2-Hydroxybenzamide

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Identification

Molecular formula
C7H7NO2
CAS Number
614-85-9
IUPAC Name
2-hydroxybenzamide
Molecular Weight
137.14g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3480g/cm3
Appearance
can vary slightly depending on purity and particle size.
Synonyms
salicylamide
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Hydroxybenzamide

2-Hydroxybenzamide, also known as salicylamide, is a fascinating compound that has captured the attention of chemists due to its intriguing properties and applications. Here are some notable facts:

  • Origin of the Name: The name "salicylamide" is derived from "salicylic acid," reflecting its structure, which shares a common functional element with this well-known compound.
  • Medicinal Uses: This amide is often investigated for its potential in medicinal chemistry. It exhibits properties that can enhance the anti-inflammatory effects of other compounds.
  • Biological Activity: Research has indicated that 2-hydroxybenzamide may possess antimicrobial properties, contributing to studies in pharmaceuticals aimed at developing new antibiotics.
  • Role in Organic Synthesis: Salicylamide serves as an important intermediate in various organic synthesis processes, allowing chemists to create more complex molecules in a stepwise manner.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: This compound features functional groups that can participate in **hydrogen bonding**, making it an essential tool for studying hydrogen bond interactions in biological systems.

As students delve into the realm of organic chemistry, they will find that 2-hydroxybenzamide encourages a deep understanding of:

  1. Functional group behavior
  2. Reactivity patterns in aromatic compounds
  3. Biological significance within pharmaceutical contexts

In summary, 2-hydroxybenzamide is much more than just a simple amide; it represents the intersection of organic chemistry and medicinal applications, making it a compound of *great interest* for both researchers and students alike.

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