2-Hydroxybutanenitrile
- Molecular formula
- C4H7NO
- CAS Number
- 111-56-8
- IUPAC Name
- 2-hydroxybutanenitrile
- Molecular Weight
- 85.11g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.0205g/cm3
- Synonyms
- 2-Hydroxybutanenitrile
Identification
Interesting Facts About 2-Hydroxybutanenitrile
2-Hydroxybutanenitrile, a fascinating organic compound, features both a hydroxyl group and a nitrile functional group. This unique combination imbues it with intriguing properties and potential applications.
Key Characteristics
- Versatile Building Block: 2-Hydroxybutanenitrile serves as a valuable synthetic intermediate in organic chemistry, particularly in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
- Functional Group Activity: The presence of both the hydroxyl and nitrile groups makes this compound a target for further functionalization, enabling chemists to create a wide range of derivatives.
- Biochemical Importance: Compounds containing hydroxyl groups often exhibit interesting biological activities. Studying 2-hydroxybutanenitrile may unveil its role in biological processes or potential health applications.
Applications in Research
Research on 2-hydroxybutanenitrile spans several fields:
- Synthesis of Amino Acids: Its derivatives can be used to synthesize amino acids, which are vital for protein production in living organisms.
- Drug Development: Investigating the compound could lead to the discovery of novel therapeutic agents aimed at treating various diseases.
- Material Science: The compound may find use in developing innovative materials with unique properties, beneficial for various industrial applications.
Quote to Remember
"In chemistry, the potential of a compound lies not only in its structure but in the relationships it forms with other molecules."
In summary, 2-hydroxybutanenitrile is more than just a simple compound; it is a gateway to complex chemical synthesis and biological innovation. Its combination of functional groups offers a rich avenue for scientific exploration, making it a noteworthy subject of study for chemists and researchers alike.