Methylene Blue

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Identification

Molecular formula
C16H18ClN3S
CAS Number
61-73-4
IUPAC Name
2-hydroxyethyl-dimethyl-(1-methyl-2-phenothiazin-10-yl-ethyl)ammonium;chloride
Molecular Weight
319.85g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.0200g/cm3
Synonyms
2090-54-2
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-Hydroxyethyl-Dimethyl-(1-Methyl-2-Phenothiazin-10-Yl-Ethyl)Ammonium Chloride

2-Hydroxyethyl-dimethyl-(1-methyl-2-phenothiazin-10-yl-ethyl)ammonium chloride, often referred to as a quaternary ammonium compound, is a fascinating chemical with various applications in the fields of chemistry and pharmacology. Here are some notable aspects:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds: This compound belongs to a class of compounds recognized for their ability to act as surfactants. They are often used in industry for their antimicrobial properties.
  • Biological Significance: The phenothiazine moiety provides unique pharmacological properties. Compounds like this have been studied extensively for their potential use as antipsychotic medications, as they tend to have a calming effect on the nervous system.
  • Electrolyte Properties: As a salt, it can dissociate in a solution, making it interesting in studies involving ionic conductivity. Understanding its behavior can aid in the development of various chemical processes.
  • Industrial Applications: Beyond its medicinal uses, 2-hydroxyethyl-dimethyl-(1-methyl-2-phenothiazin-10-yl-ethyl)ammonium chloride is utilized in formulations for disinfectants, hair conditioners, and as a fabric softener.
  • Synthesis Methods: The synthesis of this compound often involves multi-step reactions that highlight its complexity, making it an interesting subject for organic chemistry experiments and teachings.
  • Research Focus: Ongoing research continues to examine its interactions with biological systems, exploring how it can be optimized for therapeutic uses, particularly in the treatment of psychiatric disorders.

In summary, 2-hydroxyethyl-dimethyl-(1-methyl-2-phenothiazin-10-yl-ethyl)ammonium chloride is not just a chemical compound, but a bridge connecting various fields of science—from medicine to industrial applications. Its multifaceted nature shows how a single compound can play many roles in advancing both chemical research and practical application.

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