Phenethyl isothiocyanate
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- Molecular formula
- C9H9NS
- CAS Number
- 2257-09-2
- IUPAC Name
- 2-isothiocyanatoethylbenzene
- Molecular Weight
- 163.25g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.0197g/cm3
- Synonyms
- 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate
Identification
Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about 2-Isothiocyanatoethylbenzene
2-Isothiocyanatoethylbenzene, also known as phenethyl isothiocyanate, is a fascinating compound belonging to the class of isothiocyanates. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:
- Natural Occurrence: This compound can be derived from the hydrolysis of glucosinolates found in cruciferous vegetables, such as broccoli and mustard. It plays a role in the pungent taste and defensive properties of these plants.
- Biological Activities: Research has shown that isothiocyanates exhibit several biological properties, including anti-cancer effects, anti-inflammatory activity, and the potential to halt the growth of pathogens.
- Synthesis: Chemists often synthesize 2-isothiocyanatoethylbenzene through the reaction of phenethylamine with thiophosgene. This synthesis process highlights the strategic approach of synthesizing compounds with desirable biological activities for pharmaceutical research.
- Applications: Beyond its biological activities, this compound is also of interest in the development of agrochemicals and food additives. Its ability to repel pests makes it an attractive candidate for ecological pest control strategies.
- Isothiocyanate Family: 2-Isothiocyanatoethylbenzene is part of a larger family of isothiocyanates, which have gained attention due to their potential health benefits. For instance, compounds like sulforaphane, primarily found in cruciferous vegetables, are renowned for their ability to activate detoxifying enzymes in the body.
In summary, 2-isothiocyanatoethylbenzene is more than just a chemical compound; it is a valuable subject of study that bridges chemistry, biology, and agriculture. Its diverse applications and intriguing properties exemplify the profound links between chemistry and health, making it a noteworthy compound in the scientific community.