Guggulsterone

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Identification

Molecular formula
C21H28O2
CAS Number
95975-55-6
IUPAC Name
2-methoxy-13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol
Molecular Weight
312.45g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.0478g/cm3
Synonyms
2-methoxy-13-methyl-6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3, 17-diol
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-methoxy-13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol

This compound, with a rather complex name, showcases a fascinating structure that has piqued the interest of both chemists and biologists alike. As a member of the phenanthrene family, which is known for its polycyclic aromatic structure, it highlights the intricate relationship between molecular structure and biological function.

Biological Relevance

One of the most compelling aspects of this compound is its potential biological activity. Compounds with such structures are often studied for their:

  • Anticancer properties: Some phenanthrenes are observed to have effects on various types of cancer cells.
  • Anti-inflammatory effects: Research has suggested that similar compounds possess properties that may help reduce inflammation.
  • Hormonal activity: Given its diol functional groups, this compound may interact with hormone receptors, affecting biological pathways.

Synthetic Pathways

Synthesizing complex organic compounds like this one often involves multiple steps and sophisticated strategies. For example:

  • Functionalization: Various methods can be employed to introduce methoxy and methyl groups at specific positions.
  • Ring Closure: The cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene core is created through strategic cyclization reactions.
  • Site-specific Diol Formation: Creating the 3,17-diol functional group requires careful control of reaction conditions.

Key Considerations

When studying or working with this compound, consider the following key aspects:

  • Its potential as a lead compound for drug development.
  • The importance of stereochemistry and isomerism in determining its biological effects.
  • Environmental impact and stability during synthesis and storage.

In summary, 2-methoxy-13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol not only highlights the intricacies of organic synthesis but also serves as a reminder of the profound connections between chemistry and biology. As research progresses, we may uncover even more about this intriguing compound's potential applications and effects.

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