Phenelzine hydrochloride

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Identification

Molecular formula
C8H12N2·HCl
CAS Number
51-71-8
IUPAC Name
2-phenylpropylhydrazine;hydrochloride
Molecular Weight
172.23g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.0710g/cm3
Synonyms
Catroniazid
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Phenylpropylhydrazine Hydrochloride

2-Phenylpropylhydrazine hydrochloride is a fascinating compound, particularly in the realms of medicinal chemistry and pharmacology. Below are some engaging insights about this intriguing substance:

  • Historical Significance: This compound is known for its role in the development of certain anti-cancer drugs. Its hydrazine moiety is a key feature in several biologically active compounds.
  • Biological Activity: As a hydrazine derivative, 2-phenylpropylhydrazine has been explored for its potential as a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). This property has implications in treating mood disorders.
  • Research Applications: Scientists often utilize this compound in biochemical assays to study the mechanisms of neurotransmitter metabolism and its effects on the central nervous system.
  • Synthesis: The synthesis of this compound is of particular interest in organic chemistry, involving the reaction of hydrazine derivatives with appropriate ketones or aldehydes, showcasing key concepts in organic reaction mechanisms.
  • Safety Considerations: As with many hydrazines, safety precautions are essential when handling 2-phenylpropylhydrazine hydrochloride, given its potential reactivity and health concerns associated with long-term exposure.

In conclusion, 2-phenylpropylhydrazine hydrochloride is more than just a chemical entity; it embodies a rich intersection of history, biology, and chemistry. Its implications in therapeutic applications make it a compound of great interest for both research and practical uses in medicinal chemistry.

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