2-Mercaptoethanol

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Identification

Molecular formula
C2H6OS
CAS Number
60-24-2
IUPAC Name
2-sulfanylethanol
Molecular Weight
78.13g/mol
Melting Point
of -100 °C allows it to remain in the liquid state even at relatively low temperatures, while its boiling point is much higher, at 157 °C.
Boiling Point
is much higher, at 157 °C.
Density
1.1140g/cm3
Synonyms
2-mercaptoethanol
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Sulfanylethanol

2-Sulfanylethanol, often recognized for its unique properties and applications, is a fascinating compound within the realm of organic chemistry. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Functional Group: 2-Sulfanylethanol contains a thiol functional group, which is characterized by the presence of sulfur. Thiols are known for their distinctive odors, often likened to rotten eggs. This unique property makes them interesting for natural scent studies.
  • Biological Importance: This compound plays a significant role in biochemistry. Thiol compounds are vital in various biological processes, including the stabilization of protein structures through disulfide bonds.
  • Synthetic Applications: 2-Sulfanylethanol is a valuable building block in organic synthesis, particularly in the development of pharmaceuticals. Its versatility makes it ideal for creating more complex structures that possess biological activity.
  • Odor and Flavor Chemistry: Due to the presence of sulfur, 2-sulfanylethanol can impact the flavor profiles in food. Its understanding helps food scientists manipulate flavors and aromas to achieve desired tastes.
  • Environmental Relevance: Compounds with thiol groups can be involved in various environmental processes, including the detoxification of heavy metals, thus highlighting their importance in environmental chemistry.

As stated by renowned chemist Richard Feynman, "The first principle is that you must not fool yourself—and you are the easiest person to fool." This quote underlines the importance of rigorous exploration and understanding of compounds like 2-sulfanylethanol, which holds promise in several scientific fields.

Whether in organic synthesis, biological applications, or even environmental chemistry, 2-sulfanylethanol is a prime example of the diversity and importance of thiol compounds in science.

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