tert-Butylphenol Isomers

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Identification

Molecular formula
C10H14O
CAS Number
88-18-6 (2-tert-butylphenol); 585-34-2 (3-tert-butylphenol); 98-54-4 (4-tert-butylphenol)
IUPAC Name
2-tert-butylphenol;3-tert-butylphenol;4-tert-butylphenol
Molecular Weight
150.22g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.9904g/cm3
Appearance
may vary slightly depending on their specific structure.
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Ter t-Butylphenols

Ter t-butylphenols are a fascinating group of chemical compounds, primarily known for their use in various industrial applications and their unique properties. They are derivatives of phenol where a tert-butyl group is attached to the phenolic ring at different positions. Here are some intriguing aspects of these compounds:

Types of Ter t-Butylphenols

  • 2-tert-butylphenol: This compound is often used as an intermediate in the synthesis of several industrial chemicals and can enhance the solubility of certain substances.
  • 3-tert-butylphenol: Known for its role in modifying polymer properties, this specific isomer can alter the physical characteristics of plastics, making them more durable.
  • 4-tert-butylphenol: This variant is primarily employed as a stabilizer in the production of high-temperature resins and coatings, contributing to their longevity and efficiency.

Properties and Uses

The structural variations in the location of the tert-butyl group give rise to different reactivities and properties. Here are some key points:

  • Industrial Applications: They are frequently used as antioxidants and stabilizers in plastics, lubricants, and rubber.
  • Research: Scientists study these compounds for their potential applications in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Environmental Considerations: The environmental impact of these compounds is under scrutiny, leading researchers to explore safer alternatives.

Health and Safety

While these compounds play a significant role in industrial processes, it’s important to note the following regarding health and safety:

  • Exposure to high concentrations may lead to irritation of the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract.
  • Proper handling and personal protective equipment are essential to minimize health risks.

In conclusion, ter t-butylphenols present a rich tapestry of applications and are a subject of ongoing research due to their versatile chemical properties. Their position on the phenolic ring dictates their functionality, making them unique and valuable in various scientific and industrial contexts.

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